Packing for a trip and running out of space in your car is a common dilemma. This is where a cargo carrier comes in handy. Instead of cramming everything into the trunk, you can load extra luggage, equipment, or supplies onto a cargo carrier and free up room inside for passengers and comfort. Cargo carriers come in various styles—from roof boxes to hitch baskets—but all serve the same essential purpose: transporting goods conveniently and safely outside of a vehicle's cabin. This article explores what cargo racks are, the types available, their uses and benefits, installation tips, and answers common questions to help you make informed decisions.

What is a Cargo Carrier?

A cargo carrier is an external accessory you mount onto your vehicle to carry extra gear that won’t fit inside. Essentially, it's an additional storage solution, an “add-on trunk” providing secure containers or platforms outside your vehicle.

Cargo carriers can be:

• Mounted on the roof
• Attached via a rear hitch
• Fitted into a truck bed
• Secured on the trunk or tailgate area

Cargo carriers allow you to transport items that otherwise wouldn't fit—whether luggage, camping gear, sports equipment, or work tools. They expand your car’s storage capacity, improving passenger comfort and safety by keeping cargo securely outside. Both casual travelers needing more space for family road trips and outdoor enthusiasts hauling bulky gear rely on these versatile accessories.

Types of Cargo Carriers

Cargo carriers come in multiple types, each suited to different vehicles and uses:

Roof-mounted Cargo Carriers

These attach to vehicle rooftops, typically using roof racks or crossbars. They include hard-shell cargo boxes, roof baskets, and soft cargo bags. Roof carriers are ideal for long trips or sporting goods like skis. Although they can affect fuel efficiency due to increased wind resistance and vehicle height, they're popular due to ease of access and minimal interference with vehicle entry points.

Hitch-mounted Cargo Carriers

These carriers connect directly to the vehicle’s rear hitch receiver. Hitch carriers typically come in two main styles: open and enclosed.

Open hitch carriers sometimes called cargo racks or cargo baskets are generally metal platforms that offer easy loading and quick access to cargo. They're sturdy and well-suited for heavy or bulky items like coolers, generators, or firewood. Open carriers also minimize aerodynamic drag, improving fuel efficiency compared to rooftop carriers.

Enclosed hitch carriers, on the other hand, feature a protective shell or box, typically made from heavy-duty plastic or aluminum. These carriers shield your cargo from weather, dirt, and road debris, making them ideal for luggage, equipment, or valuable items. Many enclosed carriers include integrated locking mechanisms, offering enhanced security and peace of mind when traveling or parked overnight.

One important consideration with hitch carriers is rear vehicle access. Depending on the carrier’s design, they may limit your ability to easily open rear doors or the hatch. However, some models address this issue with swing-away or slide-out mechanisms—like those offered by brands such as Let’s Go Aero—which provide convenient access without needing to unload your cargo.

Feature	GearSpace	GearDeck	BlackBox	BlackBox PRO
Capacity	34 cu. ft.	17 cu. ft.	51 cu. ft.	64 cu. ft.
Gear Capacity	300 lbs	300 lbs	300 lbs	300 lbs
Carrier Weight	150 lbs	80 lbs	175 lbs	180 lbs
Hitch Rating	Class II+, 2in Receiver	Class I+, 2in Receiver	Class III+, 2in Receiver	Class III+, 2in Receiver
Vehicle Compatibility	Motorized Vehicle & RV Trailer Approved	Motorized Vehicle & RV Trailer Approved	Motorized Vehicle & RV Trailer Approved	Motorized Vehicle & RV Trailer Approved
Hitch Rise	4 in	4 in	4 in	4 in
Slide-out Clearance	32 in	34 in	28 in	28 in
Locks	Includes Capsule Locks	Lockable (locks not included)	Includes Capsule Locks	Includes Capsule Locks
	Learn More	Learn More	Learn More	Learn More

Truck Bed Carriers

Truck bed carriers include bed extenders, racks, and tie-down systems specifically for pickup trucks. These carriers expand and organize cargo space in the truck bed, enabling the secure transport of oversized items like kayaks, lumber, or bikes. They’re ideal for pickup truck owners looking for enclosed lockable options.

Specialty Carriers

Designed specifically for particular gear, these include bike racks, kayak holders, ski racks, and surfboard mounts. Specialty carriers secure items safely, fitting precisely to the equipment's shape and preventing damage or movement during transport. Outdoor enthusiasts frequently use specialty carriers for secure and convenient gear hauling.

The Many Uses of a Cargo Carrier

Cargo carriers aren't limited to one task—they’re versatile enough to accommodate a variety of scenarios:

• Carrying luggage and personal belongings: Ideal for family vacations, freeing extra space in the interior for passengers or more gear.
• Transporting tools and equipment: Contractors and DIY enthusiasts can carry heavy or messy items outside their vehicles.
• Hauling sports gear: Perfect for bikes, kayaks, skis, and other outdoor sports equipment.
• Moving bulky items: Transport oversized or bulkier items like furniture or appliances.
• Expanding storage for long-distance travel: Great for road trips, camping, or expeditions requiring extensive gear.
• Supporting business deliveries: Ideal for small businesses needing additional carrying capacity.
• Transporting fragile or oversized goods: Safely carry items requiring special handling or positioning.
• Transporting gasoline or hazardous supplies: Keep fuel, generators or potentially messy items safely secured outside the vehicle cabin.

How to Attach a Cargo Carrier Without a Roof Rack or Hitch

No roof rack or hitch? No problem. Alternative cargo solutions include:

• Soft rooftop cargo bags: Secure directly onto roofs using straps through car door frames.
• Inflatable or temporary roof racks: Provide temporary carrying capability without permanent fixtures.
• Trunk or hatch-mounted carriers: Lightweight carriers or bike racks secured with straps around the rear hatch or trunk lid.

Safety tips include:

• Ensuring loads are within weight limits.
• Using padding to prevent vehicle damage.
• Securing cargo firmly to avoid shifting.

How to Attach a Cargo Carrier to a Hitch

Attaching a hitch-mounted cargo carrier is straightforward:

1. Preparation: Park safely, ensure you have the correct hitch size and carrier.
2. Insert carrier into hitch receiver: Slide carrier's shank into hitch until holes align.
3. Secure with hitch pin: Insert and clip securely. Consider using a anti-rattle hitch pin to remove motion and increase security with a hitch lock.
4. Load cargo evenly: Distribute weight centrally and securely.
5. Secure cargo: Use straps or nets to hold items in place to avoid shifting during transit.
6. Check visibility: Ensure cargo doesn't obstruct license plates, lights or backup cameras.
7. Perform final safety checks: Re-check tightness after a short drive to ensure nothing has loosened up.

Load Up and Go: The Versatility and Benefits of Cargo Carriers

Cargo carriers significantly enhance vehicle capability, comfort, and versatility:

• Additional cargo space: Pack everything you need without upgrading vehicles to get some extra cargo space.
• Enhanced comfort and safety: Keep interiors clutter-free, reducing passenger discomfort and safety hazards.
• Vehicle versatility: Adapt your vehicle for different tasks without a larger vehicle investment.
• Improved travel flexibility: Travel further, carry more, and enjoy outdoor activities spontaneously.

Tips for Choosing the Right Carrier:

• Match carrier type to your vehicle's mounting options.
• Choose a carrier suited to your regular cargo type.
• Consider ease of loading and carrier storage needs.
• Check weight ratings carefully and ensure high-quality construction for safety and durability.

FAQs

Are cargo carriers safe for long-distance travel?

Yes, enclosed cargo carriers and cargo racks are safe for extended journeys. Be sure to check that the roof or hitch carrier is installed correctly, securely loaded, and regularly checked during trips to ensure gear hasn't shifted and your connections have not loosened.

Can a hitch carrier be used on any vehicle?

Hitch carriers require a vehicle-specific trailer hitch. Most vehicles, from sedans to SUVs, can accommodate a suitable aftermarket hitch if not factory-equipped.

What are the weight limits for roof and hitch cargo carriers?

Typically, roof-mounted carriers safely handle around 100-165 pounds. Hitch carriers generally support up to 300 lbs safely, depending on the vehicle’s hitch class and carrier design. Always adhere to the lowest limit between your carrier’s weight capacity and your vehicle’s specifications.

Hit the Road Prepared: The Versatile Benefits of Cargo Carriers

Cargo Carriers open endless possibilities for enhancing your vehicle's storage capabilities. Whether you are using a hitch cargo rack, rooftop carrier or a specialty carrier, by understanding their types, uses, and benefits, you can choose the best cargo solution for your adventures, travels, or everyday transport needs—helping you make the most of every journey.